Revenue per Employee vs Profit per Employee
Revenue per Employee and Profit per Revenue (also known as profit margin) measure completely different aspects of a company's operational and financial performance. Revenue per Employee is a productivity metric that quantifies how efficiently a company utilizes its workforce by dividing total revenue by the number of employees, providing insight into workforce productivity and operational efficiency. In contrast, Profit per Revenue indicates what percentage of each dollar of revenue becomes profit after all costs are accounted for, calculated by dividing net profit by total revenue and expressing it as a percentage. The former focuses on employee productivity and resource utilization, while the latter measures overall profitability and cost management effectiveness.
Use Revenue per Employee when evaluating operational efficiency and comparing workforce productivity across similar companies or industry benchmarks. For instance, if Company A generates $500,000 in revenue with 10 employees ($50,000 per employee) while Company B produces $400,000 with 5 employees ($80,000 per employee), Company B demonstrates superior employee productivity despite lower total revenue. Conversely, employ Profit per Revenue when assessing financial health and pricing strategy. For example, if a retail business has a 5% profit margin while the industry average is 8%, it may indicate pricing issues or excessive costs, even if its Revenue per Employee appears strong. This metric is particularly valuable when comparing companies of different sizes within the same industry or tracking a company's profitability trends over time, regardless of workforce fluctuations.
Revenue per Employee
Profit per Employee
What is it?
Revenue per Employee is a measure of the total Revenue for the last twelve months (LTM) divided by the current number of Full-Time Equivalent employees. Also known as Revenue to Employee Ratio, this ratio is among the most universally applicable and is often used to compare companies within the same industry.
Profit per Employee is a measure of Net Income for the past twelve months (LTM) divided by the current number of Full-Time Equivalent employees. Because labour needs differ across sectors, this ratio is often used to compare companies within the same industry.
Who is it for?
Categories
Formula
Example
If a company employs 50 people and has a revenue of $7.5M annually, their Revenue per Employee ratio is $150,000 on an annual basis. If they begin working on a new product line and hire an additional 25 employees, based on the same revenue, their Revenue per Employee ratio will be $100,000 annually.
If a company employs 50 people and has profits of $1.0M annually, their Profit per Employee is $20,000 on an annual basis. If the company invests in employee training and more efficient processes and sees their profits grow to $1.5M annually, based on the same number of employees, their Profit per Employee will be $30,000 annually.
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Published and updated dates
Date created: Oct 12, 2022
Latest update: Mar 7, 2025
Date created: Oct 12, 2022
Latest update: Mar 15, 2024